PCOS, or Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, is a condition affecting 6-13% of reproductive aged women. The cause of PCOS is not known.
Diagnosis of PCOS is based on a range of symptoms including excessive hairiness, insulin resistance, excess androgen, weight gain, extreme difficulty in losing weight, irregular menstruation and irregular ovulation. PCOS affects women in varying ways, some of whom contend with the full range of symptoms while others have one or two symptoms. In terms of fertility, the most challenging issue is irregular periods as the result of irregular and insufficient ovulation. PCOS can’t be cured but the effects can be controlled with medications such as metformin, statins and hormones. However, researchers have found that acupuncture and Chinese medicine can mitigate some of the symptoms of PCOS.
Acupuncture helps regulate the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis resulting in improved ovulation and regular menstrual cycles. Regulation of the cycle will improve the chance of conception.
One of the basic effects of acupuncture is the improvement and regulation in circulation of blood and energy in the body. This improvement in circulation reduces insulin resistance, a common symptom, and improves the health of the patient. Improved blood flow benefits the health of the ovaries and uterus, improving the chances of conception and implantation. Keep in mind that better circulation refers not only to blood circulation but the movement of energy through the body.
In Chinese medicine, this is referred to as Qi. We say certain points “move Qi and Blood.” Better circulation also reduces inflammation, a side effect of PCOS. In addition, better circulation will result in better hormonal regulation. Studies have shown that with acupuncture women with PCOS can ovulate and testosterone levels can be reduced.
Depending on the presentation of signs and symptoms, herbal formulas are available to support the PCOS patient. Evidence is limited but seems to indicate herbal medications enhance the effectiveness of pharmaceutical medications. Generally, there are no safety issues but herbal-pharmaceutical contraindications should be checked before administering an herbal formula. Acupuncture and herbal medications can help manage the stress and anxiety of dealing with PCOS symptoms and especially with fertility challenges.
Acupuncture is not a quick fix, but over time women have experienced improvement in their hormone levels, regulation of menstrual cycles, improved ovulation and thus improved possibility of conception.
Any questions on treatment should be directed to both the treating physician and a licensed acupuncturist.
Dr. Sara Youner owns Morning Light Acupuncture in Springfield, New Jersey. She is happy to address questions or concerns regarding acupuncture treatment. Her practice specializes in women’s health, emotional issues, pain relief, and facial rejuvenation. She is in network with Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield and can be reached at sayacupuncture@gmail.com.
Appointments can be made online at www.morninglightacupuncturenj.com.